2026-08-28
Foreign investments that may affect national security must be self-filed with the working mechanism office before implementation; the office may also require filing.可能影响国家安全的外商投资，须在实施前主动向工作机制办公室申报；办公室亦可要求当事人申报。The mandatory filing scope centres on military/defence-related...
2026-08-28
Critical Information Infrastructure (CII) protection is codified in the 2021 《关键信息基础设施安全保护条例》, effective 1 September 2021 and reinforced through 2026 implementing rules.关键信息基础设施（CII）保护由2021年《关键信息基础设施安全保护条例》（2021年9月1日施行）确立，并通过2026年相关实施规则持续强化。CII operators must pass CAC-led network security review before...
2026-08-28
China's data-security review is led by the CAC under the 2022 《网络安全审查办法》, reinforced by the 2021 《数据安全法》 and 《个人信息保护法》, all in force through 2026.中国的数据安全审查由网信办依据2022年《网络安全审查办法》主导，并辅以2021年《数据安全法》与《个人信息保护法》，上述规则在2026年持续有效。Network security review is mandatory for...
2026-08-28
Foreign acquisitions of Chinese technology companies are swept into three overlapping regimes: MOFCOM/NDRC security review, SAMR antitrust clearance, and technology-export licensing.外资收购中国科技企业同时落入三套相互叠加的制度：发改委/商务部安全审查、市场监管总局反垄断审批，以及技术出口许可。The Catalogue of Prohibited and Restricted Technology Exports (revised...
2026-08-28
China's foreign investment security review is a mandatory, two-stage regime administered by MOFCOM and NDRC under the 2020 Measures (Order No. 37), in force since 18 January 2021.中国外商投资安全审查是由商务部与国家发展改革委依据2020年《外商投资安全审查办法》（第37号令，自2021年1月18日起施行）实施的强制性两段式审查制度。Acquiring "control"...
2026-08-28
Security review is a stand-alone ex-ante screening under the Foreign Investment Law (Art. 35) and the 2020 Security Review Measures (Order No. 37, effective 18 January 2021) — it...
2026-08-28
China's Action Plan to Stabilise and Optimise Foreign Investment Utilisation, issued on 16 June 2026, commits to accelerating the revision of the 2006 Measures on M&A of Domestic Enterprises...